HTML5 is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the World Wide Web. It is the fifth and current major version of the HTML standard

CSS is a language that describes the style of an HTML document. CSS describes how HTML elements should be displayed.CSS3 is the latest evolution of the Cascading Style Sheets language and aims at extending CSS2.

JavaScript ("JS" for short) is a full-fledged dynamic programming language that, when applied to an HTML document, can provide dynamic interactivity on websites.

Bootstrap is a free and open-source front-end web framework for designing websites and web applications. It contains HTML- and CSS-based design templates for typography, forms, buttons, navigation and other interface components, as well as optional JavaScript extensions.

jQuery is a fast and concise JavaScript Library.jQuery simplifies HTML document traversing, event handling, animating, and Ajax interactions for rapid web development

Git is a distributed version control system, it can be used as a server out of the box. Dedicated Git server software helps, amongst other features, to add access control, display the contents of a Git repository via the web, and help managing multiple repositories.